About music and instruments. Suggestions for teachers and recreation leaders ; Methods and materials -- Rhythm sticks and rasps. History ; Rhythm sticks ; Claves ; Rasp ; Sioux Indian rasp ; Yaqui Indian raspador ; Jawbone rasp ; Mexican gourd guiro ; Nail rasp ; Washboard rasp ; Sand blocks ; Pak'papa (California Indian clapper) ; Hawaiian pu-ilis ; Philippine tinakling poles ; Walnut castanets ; Bone Castanets ; Quick and simple -- Jingle bells and rattles. History ; Gourd rattle ; Hawaiian uli-uli ; Calabach ; Coconut rattle ; Metal can rattle ; Balloon rattle ; Light bulb rattle ; Navajo drum rattle ; Basket rattle ; Indian dancing bells ; Apache dancing bells ; Elastic dancing bells ; Jewelry rattles ; Flower wreath and bells ; Tin pan tambourine ; Plastic tambourine ; Handle bells ; Circle bells ; Paper plate tambourine ; Wooden bottle-cap jingler ; Wooden paddle jingler ; Turkish crescent or Johnny jingle ; Quick and simple -- Gongs, blocks and xylophones. History ; Singing rocks ; Other varieties of rock instruments ; Flower pot bells ; Bottles ; Glasses ; Ice cream stick thunb piano ; Tin can thumb piano ; Coconet thumb piano ; Wood block-slit drum ; Box drum ; Water drum ("jicara de agua") ; Wooden xylophones ; Metal tubing exlophones ; Metal gongs and triangles ; Quick and simple -- Drums and vibrating membranes. History ; Unusual drums ; Rawhide tom-tom ; Square hand drum ; Round hand drum ; Paper and cloth drumheads ; Apache water drum ; Coconut bongo drums ; Hourglass drum ; Dutch jug drum (rommel pot) ; Friction drum (paper version) ; Children's drum ; Bull roarer ; Drumsticks ; Quick and simple -- Zithers, banjos and dulcimers. History ; Mouth bow ; Birimbau ; Cornstalk or bamboo fiddle ; Washtub bass ; Zither (psaltry) ; Plastic bottle banjo ; Rawhide violin ; Appalachian dulcimer ; Gourd mandolin ; Quick and simple -- Flute, whistles and horns. History ; Flute ; Panpipes ; Spring willow whistle ; Bone whistle ; Ceramic whistle ; Water whistle ; Shepherd's pipe (recorder type) ; Indian love flute ; Horn bugle ; Plastic tube horn ; Slide whistle ; Wooden animal whistle ; Unusual variations ; Quick and simple.